Makiyama, an 8th-dan and the only American officially certified shihan by any Japanese aikido organization at the time of printing, teaches preparation, basic directional throws, classification forms, and basic and advanced self-defense.
175 pages
Makiyama, an 8th-dan and the only American officially certified shihan by any Japanese aikido organization at the time of printing, teaches preparation, basic directional throws, classification forms, and basic and advanced self-defense.
175 pages